An Ordinance to provide for the establishment of an Institution for standardisation, testing, metrology, quality control, grading and marking of goods. WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for the establishment of an Institution for standardisation, testing, metrology, quality control, grading and marking of goods and for matters ancillary thereto; NOW, THEREFORE, in pursuance of the Proclamation of the 24th March, 1982, and in exercise of all powers enabling him in that behalf, the President is pleased to make and promulgate the following Ordinance:-
This Ordinance may be called the Bangladesh Standards and Testing Institution Ordinance, 1985.
(1) In this Ordinance, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,-
(2) An article is said to be marked with a Standard Mark if the article itself is marked with Standard Mark, or any covering containing, or label attached to, such article is so marked.
(1) As soon as may be after the commencement of this Ordinance, the Government shall, by notification in the official Gazette, establish an Institution to be called the Bangladesh Standards and Testing Institution for carrying out the purposes of this Ordinance.
(2) The Institution shall be a body corporate having perpetual succession and a common seal with power, among others, to acquire, hold, manage and dispose of property, both movable and immovable, and shall by the said name sue and be sued.
(1) The Head Office of the Institution shall be at Dhaka.
(2) The Institution may establish offices and branches at such other places as it may think fit.
The functions of the Institution shall be-
(1) The general direction and administration of the affairs and functions of the Institution shall vest in a Council which may exercise all powers and perform all functions which may be exercised or performed by the Institution.
(2) The Council shall, in discharging its duties, be guided by such instructions as may be given to it by the Government from time to time.
(2) A member other than an ex-officio member shall hold office for a term of three years from the date of his nomination:
Provided that where a person is nominated to be a member by reason of his holding an office or appointment he shall cease to be such member when he ceases to hold that office or appointment.
(3) A person nominated to be a member may, at any time, resign his office by writing under his hand addressed to the Chairman:
Provided that no resignation shall take effect until it has been accepted by the Chairman.
(4) No act or proceedings of the Council shall be invalid merely on the ground of the existence of any vacancy in, or any defect in the constitution of, the Council.
(1) The meetings of the Council shall be held at such times and places as may be prescribed:
Provided that until so prescribed such meetings shall be held at such times and places as may be determined by the Chairman.
(2) To constitute a quorum at a meeting of the Council, not less than eight members shall be present.
(3) All questions at a meeting of the Council shall be decided by a majority of the members present and voting, and, in case of equality of votes, the person presiding shall have a second or casting vote.
6(4) All meetings of the Council shall be presided over by the Chairman or, in his absence, by the first Vice-Chairman or, in the absence of Chairman and first Vice-Chairman, the second Vice-Chairman or, in the absence of all, by a member elected for that purposed by the members present.(1) The Council may appoint such Committee or Committees as it thinks fit to assist it in the discharge of its functions.
(2) Each Committee shall be headed by a Chairman and shall consist of such members as may be determined by the Council.
(3) The Chairman and members of a Committee shall hold office for such period as may be determined by the Council.
(1) The Council or any Committee appointed under section 9 may associate with itself any person whose assistance or advice it may desire for carrying out any of its functions.
(2) Any person associated with the Council or any Committee appointed under section 9 shall have a right to take part in the discussion at a meeting of the Council or of the Committee, as the case may be, but shall not have a right to vote.
11. (1) There shall be a Director General of the Institution who shall be appointed by the Government on such terms and conditions as it may determine.
(2) The Director General shall be the principal executive officer of the Institution and shall be responsible for the proper administration of the Institution.
(1) There shall be a Director General of the Institution who shall be appointed by the Government on such terms and conditions as it may determine.
(2) The Director General shall be the principal executive officer of the Institution and shall be responsible for the proper administration of the Institution.
The Institution may appoint such officers and other employees as it considers necessary for the efficient performance of its functions on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Council.
(1) There shall be a fund of the Institution to which shall be credited-
(2) The fund of the Institution shall be utilised by it to meet charges in connection with its functions under this Ordinance and all payments of the Institution shall be made out of the fund.
(3) All moneys of the Institution shall be kept in such bank or banks specified in the Schedule to the Bangladesh Banks (Nationalisation) Order, 1972(P.O. No. 26 of 1972), as may be decided by the Council.
The Institution shall keep its accounts in such manner as the Government may determine in consultation with the Comptroller and Auditor General of Bangladesh, hereinafter referred to as the Auditor General.
The Institution shall, by such date in each year as may be fixed by the Government, submit to the Government for approval a budget in such form as the Government may specify for each financial year showing the estimated receipts and expenditure during that financial year.
(1) The accounts of the Institution shall be audited by the Auditor General in such manner as he deems fit.
(2) For the purpose of an audit under sub-section (1), the Auditor General or any person authorised by him in this behalf shall have access to all records, books, documents, cash, securities, stores and other property of the Institution and may examine any member, the Director General or any other officer or employee of the Institution.
(3) The Auditor General shall submit his audit report to the Government and shall forward a copy thereof to the Institution.
(1) The Institution shall furnish to the Government such reports and statements as the Government may, from time to time, require.
(2) The Institution shall, as soon as possible after the end of every financial year, furnish to the Government a statement of audited accounts together with an annual report on the condition of its affairs of that year.
All orders and decisions of, and all other instruments issued by, the Institution shall be authenticated by the signature of such officer or officers as may be authorised by the Council in this behalf.
(1) Except under a licence granted under section 20, no person shall use in relation to any article or process or in the title of any patent, or in any trade mark or design, the Standard Mark or any colourable imitation thereof.
(2) Notwithstanding that a licence has been granted under section 20, no person shall use, in relation to any article or process, the Standard Mark or any colourable imitation thereof unless such article or process conforms to the Bangladesh Standard.
(1) Any person who intends to use, in relation to any article or process or in the title of any patent, or in any trade mark or design, the Standard Mark shall apply to the Institution, in such form as may be prescribed, for grant of a licence for such use.
(2) The Institution may grant a licence if, after such enquiry as it deems necessary, it is satisfied that-
(3) A licence shall be granted in such form and on payment of such fee as may be prescribed, and may be subject to such conditions as may be specified therein by the Institution.
(4) A licence granted under this section shall remain valid for a period of three years:
Provided that the Institution may revoke the licence at any time, if it is satisfied that the licensee has violated any condition specified in the licence:
Provided further that no licence shall be revoked unless the licensee is given a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
Except in such cases and under such conditions as may be prescribed, no person shall, without the previous permission of the Institution, use-
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force, no registering authority shall-
(2) If any question arises before a registering authority whether the use of any name or mark is in contravention of section 19 or section 21, the registering authority may refer the question to the Government whose decision thereon shall be final.
(1) The Government may, in consultation with the Institution, by notification in the official Gazette and subject to such conditions and exceptions as may be made by or under the notification, prohibit, restrict or otherwise control the taking out of Bangladesh of articles of any specified description which do not bear the Standard Mark or regulate generally all practices (including trade practices) and procedures connected with the export of such articles.
(2) No articles of the specified description shall be taken out of Bangladesh except in accordance with the conditions of a licence to be issued by an officer authorised in this behalf by the Government.
(3) All articles to which any notification under sub-section (1) applies shall be deemed to be goods the taking of which out of Bangladesh has been prohibited or restricted under section 16 of the Customs Act, 1969 (IV of 1969) and all provisions of the said Act shall have effect accordingly.
(1) The Government may, in consultation with the Institution, by notification in the official Gazette, prohibit with effect from such date as may be specified in the notification, the sale 8, distribution and commercial advertisement of any article specified therein which does not conform to the Bangladesh Standard established by the Institution in relation to that article:
Provided that the date specified in the notification shall be a date not earlier than two months from the date of publication of the notification.
(2) The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, require any article which conforms to a particular Bangladesh Standard to be marked with the Standard Mark.
(1) The Institution may appoint as many Inspectors as may be necessary for the purpose of inspecting whether any article or process in relation to which the Standard Mark has been used conforms to the Bangladesh Standard or whether the Standard Mark has been improperly used in relation to any article or process, with or without licence and for the purpose of discharging such other duties as may be assigned to them.
(2) Subject to any regulations made under this Ordinance, an Inspector shall have power-
(3) Every Inspector shall be furnished by the Institution with a certificate of appointment as an Inspector, and the certificate shall, on demand, be produced by the Inspector.
Every licensee shall supply the Institution with such information, and with such samples of any material or substance used in relation to any article or process, as the Institution may require.
The Institution may, by general or special order in writing, direct that such of its powers shall, in such circumstances and under such conditions, if any, as may be specified in the order, be exercisable also by the Chairman or by the Director-General or by any member of the Council or by any officer of the Institution.
(1) Any person aggrieved by an order passed under clause (1) of section 5 may prefer an appeal to the Government within three months from the date of receipt of the decision or within such further time as may be allowed by the Government on payment of such fee as the Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, determine.
(2) The Government may call for relevant papers from the Institution and may, after such inquiry in the matter as it considers necessary, pass such order as it thinks fit and any such order passed by the Government shall be final.
Any information obtained by an Inspector or by a member of the Council or any officer or other employee of the Institution from any statement made or information supplied or in any evidence given or from inspection made under the provisions of this Ordinance shall be treated as confidential:
Provided that nothing in this section shall apply to the disclosure of any information for the purpose of prosecution under this Ordinance.
(1) Any person who contravenes the provisions of section 19 or section 21 or section 22 shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 10two years, or with fine which may extend to fifty thousand Taka but shall not be less than seven thousand Taka, or with both.
(2) A Court convicting a person under sub-section (1) may direct that any property in respect of which the contravention has taken place shall be forfeited to the Government.
If any person contravenes the provisions of any notification under section 23 or of any licence issued thereunder, he shall, without prejudice to any confiscation or penalty to which he may be liable under the provisions of the Customs Act, 1969 (IV of 1969), as applied by section 23(3), be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 11four years, or with fine which may extend to one lakh taka but shall not be less than seven thousand taka, or with both
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1231A. Any person who contravenes the provisions of any notification under section 24 shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to four years, or with fine which may extend to one lakh taka but shall not be less than seven thousand taka, or with both.Any person who voluntarily obstructs, or gives false information to, any Inspector in the discharge of his public functions shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine which may extend to fifty thousand taka but shall not be less than seven thousand taka, or with both.]
Whoever contravenes any of the provisions of this Ordinance or of any regulation made or notification issued thereunder shall, if no other penalty is elsewhere provided by or under this Ordinance for such contravention, be punishable with fine 13which may extend to fifty thousand taka but shall not be less than seven thousand taka.
(1) Whenever any offence under this Ordinance has been committed, the articles or any other thing is respect of which or by which such offence has been committed, shall be liable to confiscation.
(2) Any article liable to confiscation under this Ordinance shall, as soon as the order for confiscation has been made, be delivered to the Director General who shall arrange its disposal through destruction or any other method as may be prescribed.
(1) If, after examination, it is found that any article which does not conform to the Bangladesh Standard established by the Institution in relation to that article, the Director General may, by an order in writing, close, in such manner as may be prescribed, the factory producing such article or the premises where such article are stored, kept or traded.
(2) Any person against whom an order of closure has been made under sub-section (1) may appeal to the Government within thirty days from the date of such order.
Explanation.- For the purposes of this section “premises” includes-
(b a warehouse, godown or other place where any article or articles are stored, exhibited or traded;
Notwithstanding anything contained in section 32 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898), it shall be lawful for any Metropolitan Magistrate or Magistrate of the first class to pass a sentence of fine under this Ordinance exceeding ten thousand taka.]
No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Government or the Institution or any person acting under the authority of the Government or the Institution for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Ordinance or any regulation made thereunder
Nothing in this Ordinance shall affect the operation of 16 * the Drugs Act, 1940 (XXIII of 1940).
Provided that any such officer or employee may, within such period as may be specified by the Government by order, exercise his option not to continue as Government servants, where upon such officer or employee shall cease to be Government servant and shall become officer or employee of the Institution and shall serve the Institution on the same terms and conditions as were applicable to them immediately before their transfer to the Institution unless such terms and conditions are altered, not being to their disadvantage, by the Institution.
(2) All officers and other employees holding their office or service in the Institution under clause(c) of sub-section (1) shall be eligible for promotion to any post of the Institution and for that purpose a common seniority list of all officers and other employees of the Institution shall be prepared by the Institution.
(3) The Institution shall bear all expenses required for, and in connection with, the pay, provident fund, gratuity, pension and other financial benefits of the officers and other employees holding their office or service in the Institution under clause (c) of sub-section (1).
(2) All assets and properties and all rights, liabilities and obligations of the Government in relation to the said Department shall be deemed to have been transferred to, and vested in, the Institution.
(3) All officers and other employees of the said Department shall be deemed to have stood transferred to the Institution, but shall continue to be Government servants and hold their office or service in the Institution on deputation and be governed in respect of all matters relating to the terms and conditions of their service by the laws, rules and regulations applicable to Government servants.
(4) All officers and other employees holding their office or service in the Institution under sub-section (3) shall be eligible for promotion to any post of the Institution and for that purpose a common seniority list of all officers and other employees of the Institution shall be prepared by the Institution.
(5) The Institution shall bear all expenses required for, and in connection with, the pay, provident fund, gratuity, pension and other financial benefits of the officers and other employees holding their office or service in the Institution under sub-section (3).
(1) The Institution may, with the previous approval of the Government, make regulations not inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, to provide for all matters for which provisions are necessary or expedient for the purpose of giving effect to the provisions of this Ordinance.
(2) All regulations made under sub-section (1) shall be published in the official Gazette and shall come into force on such publication.
(1) Upon the establishment of the Institution, the Bangladesh Standards Institution Ordinance, 1977 (XXXIX of 1977), hereinafter referred to as the said Ordinance, shall stand repealed.
(2) Upon such repeal,-